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December 2020
 
 
 
Latest news and updates from PRI

Spotlight:

An end of year message from PRI's Executive Director, Olivia Rope

Dear colleagues and friends, 

The events of 2020 have shone a light on the already precarious, critical and discriminatory conditions inside places of detention and criminal justice systems.  

When the COVID-19 global pandemic hit, we knew that places of detention could be some of the most vulnerable locations for its spread. Prisons house people in close proximity in cramped and often overcrowded conditions, with poor ventilation, a lack of hygiene facilities and poor healthcare. People in prison already have a poorer level of health than the general population often with underlying and chronic health conditions making them especially susceptible to the impact of the virus. Although prisons are closed spaces, many people come and go every day: staff, visiting family members, lawyers, and those entering to start their sentence or being released or moved to another facility, potentially carrying the virus with them. 

PRI identified these problems early on in the pandemic when we released our first briefing in mid-March, Coronavirus: Healthcare and human rights of people in prison, issuing recommendations and analysis, on the virus and its implications for human rights of people in prison. We soon followed up with a report, Coronavirus: Preventing harm and human rights violations in criminal justice systems, in July which looked closer at the steps taken by prison and probation authorities around the world and issued recommendations for urgent response and longer-term systemic reform. 

As well as these policy recommendations, through our country and regional programmes, PRI has delivered practical support to prisons. In Jordan, Algeria, Kazakhstan, Central African Republic and Uganda we have provided vital personal protective equipment to places of detention, training for prison staff on preventing the spread of the virus, developed public health information leaflets for people in prison, developed communications channels for families of people in detention, and advocated for and supported the release of people in prison to reduce overcrowding and populations.  

The pandemic continues to dominate discourse, priorities and responses to criminal justice reform and will possibly shape approaches for years to come.  

In April we launched the 2020 edition of Global Prison Trends. Our launch webinar included an impressive panel of experts and leaders in the criminal justice field including opening remarks from Ilze Brands Kehris, UN Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights. The webinar reached over 472 people from 71 countries, and the report reached many more. 

This month we also marked the 10th anniversary of the Bangkok Rules, including by coordinating a call to action which was supported by over 80 civil society organisations which included calls for bolder action to reduce the growing number of women in prison. Further details can be read about below.  

In September, we relaunched our Europe Programme and 2021 will kick off with a new project promoting alternatives to imprisonment across Europe, with a particular focus on people from vulnerable and minority groups.  

In November, I was appointed as PRI’s Executive Director, and I take on this new role at an important moment with the spotlight increasingly placed on criminal justice systems. I am excited to lead PRI’s exceptional team as we rise to the many challenges – and take on the opportunities – to realise more effective, rights-based justice systems. I hope you can join us in supporting our work by giving a one-off or monthly donation as we end this year and look ahead to 2021. 

Olivia Rope 
Executive Director

PRI signs Memorandum of Understanding with the Ombudsman of Uzbekistan

(PRI’s Regional Programme Manager in Central Asia, Zhanna Nazarova and the Ombudsman of Uzbekistan, Mr Ulugbek Mukhammadiev)

On 11 December, we signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the ombudsperson’s office in Uzbekistan. The signing of this MoU is a significant achievement for PRI. It not only signals willingness of the ombudsperson's office to cooperate and initiate reforms, especially those related to monitoring of places of detention, but it also paves the way for more formal collaboration on strengthening the capacity of the ombudsperson’s office and National Preventive Mechanism. 

(PRI’s Executive Director, Olivia Rope, giving a presentation at the conference about the impact of COVID-19 on places of detention and key priorities for detention monitoring bodies)

The signing of the MoU took place at the same time we co-convened an international conference in Tashkent for the Ombudperson’s office and other institutions. The conference, on Digitalisation of the Ombudsman’s Activities: Innovative Mechanisms for Ensuring and Protecting Human Rights and Freedoms was timed to coincide with the 25th anniversary of the Ombudsman Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan and International Human Rights Day. It was the largest of its kind in Uzbekistan. There were sessions on the experience of the Central Asian national human rights institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic, the introduction of modern information technologies, the experience of interacting with citizens and the role of NHRIs in protecting the rights of vulnerable groups.

The conference was attended by representatives of state bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Commissioners for Human Rights of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Qatar, Turkey, Poland, Thailand, Russia, Azerbaijan as well as many international experts and representatives of civil society from around Central Asia. 

The event is part of the project "Strengthening the rule of law in Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan" funded by the United Nations Democracy Fund (UNDEF). 

10th anniversary of the UN Bangkok Rules

This month, PRI held a webinar marking the 10th anniversary of the UN Bangkok Rules, bringing together women with experience of detention and advocates working to make a difference for women in contact with the law, to consider progress and possibilities for the future. We also published new analysis which shows an increase of over 100,000 (17 per cent) in the global female prison population with dramatic increases in many regions since the Bangkok Rules were adopted.  

There have been strong calls for implementation of the Bangkok Rules in light of the anniversary this month. A group of 12 UN and regional human rights experts, including the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, called on governments across the world to fully implement the Rules. Over 80 civil society organisations also issued a Joint Call to Action, coordinated by PRI, calling for a reduction in the imprisonment of women and improved protection of their rights in criminal justice systems. 

Awareness raising on COVID-19 prevention methods in Central African Republic 

As part of PRI's assistance to prisons in the Central African Republic (CAR) around implementation of the national strategy for the demilitarization of CAR’s penitentiary system, this month we have been supporting the civil society platform that we helped establish to run workshops for prison staff and people detained from Nagaraba, Camp de Roux and Bimbo, on key COVID-19 prevention measures - an important initiative in light of upcoming elections which will see increased contact between people which may bring the virus into prisons by visitors. 

PRI needs your support
In these difficult times for organisations everywhere, we are doing our best to keep providing you with quality, informative materials on criminal justice systems worldwide and on how they respond to the COVID-19 crisis. Around the world, our dedicated staff are pushing for governmental reforms, providing emergency response, and fighting for the human rights of the millions of people in places of detention worldwide. We hope that you find our regular updates informative and interesting, and we are thankful for our ever growing audience. We are proud to be part of a fast-thinking, engaged community. Please support our hard work even further by making a donation today.
Find out more about our work at: www.penalreform.org   

          

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