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NEWS in BRIEF #98
2 September 2020
To accelerate progress to end hunger and undernutrition around the world, the News in Brief informs partners on emerging research and innovation, developments in global, regional, and national policies and programs, and timely news and events. Please feel free to share any feedback at IFPRI-Compact2025@cgiar.org. Find the latest developments in Compact2025 here.
Green Climate Fund approves new projects in Côte d'Ivoire, Armenia, and Colombia
The Green Climate Fund approved funding of $58.5 million for new projects in Côte d'Ivoire, Armenia, and Colombia. The funding supports low-carbon emission agroforestry practices, enhances green economic growth, forest resilience, and carbon mitigation. FAO helped lead the effort to obtain the funds.
Reducing trade barriers in Africa will enhance its food security
A Food Security journal article finds that poor trade facilitation constitutes a key driver of food insecurity in Africa: food availability and food access are significantly hampered by higher documentation requirements and lengthier export and import times. The article concludes that reducing these delays is the most effective trade facilitation reform to enhance food security in Africa.
 
The link between altitude and child stunting needs to be broken
In an IFPRI blog post, researchers discuss results from a recent journal article that finds that children at high altitudes have higher rates of stunting than their peers at sea level. The altitude-related growth deficit emerges at birth, suggesting that the effects originate in the prenatal period due to inadequate supply of oxygen. As 12% of the world lives in altitudes over 1,500 meters above sea level in regions where stunting is prevalent, cost-effective, scalable solutions will be critical to make faster progress on global stunting levels.
 
Fisheries improve human health and nutrition
Fisheries can improve human health finds a review of recent evidence: in many developing regions and emerging economies, fisheries can address malnutrition in making local supplies of critical nutrients such as fatty acids, zinc, and iron accessible to low-income populations. However, this potential is jeopardized by overfishing, climate change, and international trade. Policy reforms are needed that shift the management focus of fisheries from commodity provider to domestic public health asset that ensures food security and nutrition.
 
Gender constraints diminish success of Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Program
An article in Global Social Welfare highlights the constraints that women face to improve their income-generating activities with the Productive Safety Net Program (PSNP) in Ethiopia: physical, economic, natural, and sociocultural factors result in a lesser likelihood of women creating productive assets. This negatively affects the success of the Program.
Impacts and threats of the COVID-19 pandemic on food security and nutrition, and options to respond
As the COVID-19 pandemic progresses, the development community is working to understand how the crisis impacts food security, nutrition, and food systems:
  • On August 26 IFPRI hosted an event to unpack the impacts of COVID-19 on economies, food systems, and poverty in African and Asian countries. See IFPRI’s COVID-19 webpage for more evidence, blogs, tools, and events.
  • The World Bank and the Malawi National Statistics Office released COVID-19 impact monitoring results, finding even among households in the wealthiest quintile, more than half of adults are experiencing moderate or severe food insecurity.
  • The United Nations System Standing Committee on Nutrition (UNSCN) released a narrative calling for strengthened action on nutrition in COVID-19 responses. It provides a list of areas where UN agencies and partners have aimed to mitigate the pandemic’s impacts on malnutrition.
AGRF 2020: Feed the cities, grow the continent
The Government of Rwanda and the African Green Revolution Forum (AGRF) Partners Group will host the 10th annual summit of the AGRF virtually from September 8-11. Thousands of delegates from governments, civil society, private sector, research community and development partners will discuss how to leverage urban food markets to achieve sustainable food systems in Africa.
 
New findings on women’s diets and role in agriculture
On September 2, USAID and Tufts University hosted a webinar where researchers discussed women’s diets, roles in agriculture, and nutrition based on the findings from Nepal, Uganda, and Tanzania. These research findings are critical to inform policy and programs to improve women’s diets, empowerment, health, and nutrition.
Highlights from this and past Compact2025 News in Briefs, along with other key resources, can be found at the Compact2025 Knowledge & Innovation Hub resources page.

 
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