The 19th* logo
AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino

A FATAL PATTERN

In countries tracking mortality figures by gender breakdown, data suggests more men are dying from COVID-19 than women

  • In Italy, nearly 60 percent of confirmed cases of COVID-19 are men. They also account for roughly 7 in 10 deaths.
  • In South Korea, more women test positive for coronavirus, but men account for just over half of reported deaths from the disease
  • In China, 64 percent of coronavirus deaths were men, a case fatality rate of 2.8 percent versus 1.7 percent for women. 
  • Similar figures for the U.S. have not been released by the CDC, though an analysis by the Washington Post found “that nearly 60 percent of deaths, in cases where a gender could be identified, were male.”
Experts suspect the higher fatality rate among men could be due to numerous factors: 
  • Men consume more alcohol than women.
  • They smoke at higher rates than women. 
  • Men are more likely to suffer from underlying medical conditions like lung and heart disease.
"Females generally [have] greater or more robust immune responses than males," a professor or molecular microbiology and immunology told ABC News. 

— Andrea Valdez

“This pandemic has made us really modify how we live, how we move, how we operate as families. We are still paying attention [to politics], but life has shifted for all of us.”  

— Kendra Brown, Maryland

By Errin Haines, The 19th

At their last book club meeting, on February 28, the day before the South Carolina Democratic primary, Winnie Pou Lau and her friends spent three hours talking politics, not about the month’s literary pick.

“We were talking about [Sen. Elizabeth] Warren’s chances versus [Sen. Bernie] Sanders,” Lau recalled. “Who’s going to be the running mate, how do we beat [President Donald] Trump no matter what candidate we have.”

Three weeks later, the women gathered again, this time on their screens from home for a virtual hangout happy hour. There was no talk of politics — only of coronavirus, as the group checked in with each other on their mental health, how they were managing home and work, and who had access to toilet paper.

“We were more focused on each other,” Lau, a wife and mother living in Oakland and working in human resources. “There was no talk of the primary.”

“We were more focused on each other,” Winnie Pou Lau, a wife and mother living in Oakland and working in human resources. “There was no talk of the primary.”

A month ago, much of the country was transfixed on the nascent 2020 election before a global pandemic arrived, disrupting American life and the campaign trail. Many women who had been engaged in the primary cycle — watching the debates, furiously group-texting with friends, eager to cast their ballots — have little mental bandwidth for anything other than how the crisis is impacting their lives and communities, or are viewing politics through the lens of the coronavirus. 

The shift has been particularly acute for women of color, the base of the Democratic Party and its most loyal and consistent voters. 

Kendra Brown said she has been “very engaged” in the 2020 election, discussing it constantly with friends and family and as president of her sorority chapter. 

“I feel like it’s our duty to pay attention and be informed,” when it comes to politics, said Brown, who lives in Bowie, Maryland, and works in corporate public policy and has a four-year-old daughter. She acknowledged that the primaries are still ongoing, “but this pandemic has made us really modify how we live, how we move, how we operate as families. We are still paying attention [to politics], but life has shifted for all of us.” 

The primary calendar has become a moving target as state elections officials have postponed some contests due to social distancing recommendations and an abundance of caution. The remaining Democratic candidates, former Vice President Joe Biden and Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders, have taken their respective campaigns nearly completely digital. Earlier this month, the two men debated at a social distance, in a cable news studio without an audience, as fears around coronavirus were still emerging. 

A recent poll by the Kaiser Family Foundation revealed a “worry gap” between men and women around the coronavirus pandemic. as infections increase across the nation and the economy reels from the national shutdown of activities.  

According to the poll, nearly seven in 10 women compared to 56 percent of men are worried that they or someone in their family will get sick from coronavirus, and half of women worry about losing income due to a workplace closure or reduced hours, compared to 42 percent of men. More women and men with children are worried about loss of income or being exposed to coronavirus because they can’t stay home than women and men without children.

“From the moment you wake up until you go to sleep, you’re thinking about everything through that lens,” said pediatric psychiatrist Aeva Gaymon Doomes, who lives in Washington, D.C., with her husband and two children. 

“The topics have shifted to how are we going to have an election in the middle of a pandemic?”

Earlier this year, Doomes was chatting with girlfriends about the power of black women at the ballot, and lamenting the exit of California Sen. Kamala Harris, the lone black woman, from the 2020 field. Now, she’s more focused on the logistics of getting groceries and medical care if her family needs it. 

“The frequency with which I’m talking about politics in terms of the issues has decreased,” she said. “The topics have shifted to how are we going to have an election in the middle of a pandemic?”

Jennifer Gregory said it feels like a lifetime ago that she cast her ballot for Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, still hopeful that a woman could win the nomination and become president. On Thursday, she was down to her last loaf of bread, contemplating risking contamination by going out to get more.

“Group chats with my girlfriends used to be about campaigns and policy and what that means for America,” she said. “Our last chat was, ‘Here’s how I’m using chicken breasts to make dinner.”

When she thinks about the election now, Gregory said she’s looking to hear from candidates about how they would respond not to imaginary scenarios, but to the real-life crisis the country is living through.

“It’s not hypothetical anymore,” she said. “It’s ‘What would you do? What are you doing?’”

HEALTH CARE HEROES

Roughly 67 percent of respiratory therapists are women. 

COVID-19 is a respiratory illness, and severe cases require patients to be put on a ventilator by respiratory therapists, the medical professionals trained to intubate people. Right now, there are about 150,000 RTs in the U.S. — and about 160,000 ventilators.
 

What we're readingWhat we're reading

What I learned when my husband got sick from coronavirus. Much of the coronavirus coverage has been focused on the larger context: the government response, the number of cases, the evolving understanding of the disease itself. But a "smaller," more personal story portrays the reality of how this illness affects a family. (The New York Times Magazine, March 24)

Commission: Women should be eligible for the draft. A military commission said that extending the requirement, would allow the president "to leverage the full range of talent and skills available during a national mobilization. It also reaffirms the nation’s fundamental belief in a common defense, and signals that both men and women are valued for their contributions in defending the nation.” (Stars and Stripes, March 25)

Joe Biden vowed to pick a woman for vice president. Why not a Latina? Roughly 32 million Latinos are eligible to vote, but, experts concede, few Latinas on the national stage have high-profile name recognition. (NBC News, March 24)

‘Plz Cancel Our Cleaning’: Virus Leads Many to Cast Aside Household Help. As people shelter in place and go into lockdown, some are dismissing their nannies, maids and other domestic workers without pay. Many of these workers are undocumented, which means they have few employment protections. (The New York Times, March 25) 

How Virtual Beading Circles Are Empowering Indigenous Women.  Zoom, the video conferencing software, has become a meeting space for communities the world over as people socially distance to flatten the curve. Groups of indigenous women have taken to the platform to form beading circles, a place where they can showcase their work, trade techniques and offer emotional support. (Vogue, March 25)

🎧 Listen: “[Our doctor] said, ‘As of today, there are no [COVID-19] cases in the hospital, but things are changing by the half an hour here.’ ... We think that the risks of having to have the baby in a much more precarious hospital and health care environment ... outweigh the risks of doing this induction [tonight].” Giving birth in a pandemic. (Today, Explained March 23)

📺 Watch: The return of the world’s favorite work-from-home family. Robert Kelly, a political scientist based in South Korea, and his family came to fame in 2017 when his children burst into his office while he was live-broadcasting a segment on BBC News. The family was recently interviewed talking about life in South Korea, which has experienced a bad bout with coronavirus, and what it’s like to work from home together. (BBC News, March 26)

Share Share
Tweet Tweet
Forward Forward
You're signed up to receive weekly updates and headlines from The 19th, a nonprofit newsroom reporting on gender, politics and policy. We'll do our best to keep you posted as we prepare for our full launch this summer. In the meantime, you can help us by sharing this newsletter with your friends and family or by becoming a founding member.  
 

You're receiving The 19th with <<Email Address>>. 
Need to adjust your email preferences? 
You can manage your account here 
or unsubscribe entirely.

Our mailing address is:
The 19th 3267 Bee Caves Rd. Suite 107-353 Austin, TX 78746 USA 

The 19th News